Have you ever wondered why management fails to lead the organisation? Developing the right strategy would help define the guiding principle for companies to plan and implement the strategic management process effectively. During past years, strategic consultants have developed explicit strategies that assist companies in growing and establishing the organisation. Some leading companies in India are Reliance Industries, Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), HDFC Bank, State Bank of India, Infosys, LIC India, Hindustan Unilever Limited, and others that are following optimal strategic management.Â
If an organisation needs help achieving its objectives and common goals, it must follow the stepping stones for strategic management principles. Strategic consultants specialised in guiding management in overcoming challenges like inflation, economic downtime, security challenges, and performance measurements. Here is the blog outlining the concept of strategic management and its related principles.
Table of Contents
What’s Strategic Management?
Strategic management is the process of developing and implementing plans that assist organisations in acting strategically to achieve a common goal. It comprises the creation of strategies, planning structures, and resource allocation to measure overall performance and implementation for business management.Â
If we talk about the specific parameters and basis of the strategic management process, here are three core pillars:
1 – Setting Objectives and Common Goals
2 – Framing a Plan of Action
3 – Allocation of Resources
Core Principles of Strategic Management
Like any other core strategy, strategic management requires a few principles to be successfully implemented. With technological advancements and globalisation, it supports the development of mission statements, organizational values, and objectives.
Here are the core principles related to strategic management:
1- Environment Scanning
This process of environment scanning involves identifying threats and opportunities for organisations based on external factors like government rules and regulations, social changes, customer preferences, technology advancements, competition, and environmental factors. One integral part is SWOT analysis, which supports aligning internal assets and the flow of trades.
2 – Strategy Implementation
It refers to formulating a plan of action and order that supports the organisation in achieving common objectives. With a streamlined process of putting strategy into action, higher authorities and management pass on the strategy and communicate roles and responsibilities for the streamlined process.
3 – Strategy Formulation
Next in the list of core principles of strategic management is strategy formulation, where long-term plans are developed to address challenges and business complexities. This process consists of formulated steps such as defining the mission and objectives, developing strategies, and framing policies.
4 – Evaluation and Control
The final principle of strategic management is evaluation and control, which helps in comparing a formulated strategy to ascertain expected outcomes. Following this principle, companies take supportive action to control shortcomings and help the organisation meet set goals and objectives.
These are the core principles of strategic management, which help organisations achieve profitability and competitive advantages through effective strategy implementation.
Strategic Management Process: Common Steps to Follow!
The strategic management process acts like a roadmap that guides an organisation from Point A to Point B. A strategy formulation can be termed an overarching plan that involves thinking and formulating strategies to develop and execute a plan. With a set of guidelines, it is crucial to go through the process of goal-setting analysis, strategy formation, implementation, and monitoring.
Some of the streamlined processes for strategic management:
Step 1: Make a clear goal and vision for your business
Step 2: Gather relevant data and information related to business
Step 3: Formulating a strategy with set objectives and goals
Step 4: Successful implementation plans for responsibilities and duties
Step 5: Strategy evaluation and control actions
Why Is Strategic Management Important Process?
From a financial or non-financial perspective, strategic management is of core importance for any organisation to achieve common goals and objectives. This implementation is quite supportive for any organisation due to the following reasons:
Clear Direction
With a definite direction and goal, it is easier for organisations to define their core mission, vision, and goals. It supports stakeholders in working for a common purpose and provides a framework for decision-making and resource allocation.
Competitive Advantages
Strategic management formulation helps companies stand out from their competitors and find their unique strengths for stable growth in market-seeking opportunities. It also helps position the market to stay ahead of industry trends.
Adaption to Change
In today’s dynamic business landscape, strategic management supports changes by scanning the external environments, anticipating shifts, and formulating strategies for change management.
Resource Optimization
Effective strategic management ensures optimal resource allocations, including finance, human, capital, and technology. It helps identify strategy and maximise objectives to achieve organisational objectives.
Risk Management
Strategic management also helps assess risk and uncertainties, formulate strategies, and make informed decisions. It supports reducing potential threats and opportunities and shaping potential impacts.
Long Term Sustainability
With a common goal for social, environmental, and ethical factors, it is secure in achieving sustainability through business practices, stakeholder engagement, and value creation for goal achievements.
Strategic Management: A Common Measure for Business Success!
Strategic management involves the concept of strategic planning and thinking that support for coming up with formalized procedures that support for strategic development. From strategy formulation to implementation, business are unfolding major changes that favours for effective management. If your business is dealing through major setbacks like failure, unplanned activities and ineffective decision making, you might move to strategic planning.
If you are looking for business-related insights, Follow Tradeflock India!
FAQs
What are the 5 C’s of Strategic Management?
The 5 C’s of strategic management comprises of Company, Collaborators, Customers, Competitors, and Context.
Who is called as the father of strategic management?
Igor Ansoff is known to be the father of strategic management.
What are the common 5 M in the strategic management?
Some of the key 5 M followed under strategic management includes Money, Manpower, Machines, Materials, and Method.
What is Six Sigma?
Six Sigma is the quality control methodologies that business use to detect defect in the process.